The short answer
The Qur’an tells how Iblis, one of the jinn, refused God’s command to bow to Adam, claiming to be better because he was made of fire. Cast out for his pride, he asked for respite until the Day of Judgement and vowed to lead people astray. As Shaytan, the adversary, he whispers suggestions but has no power to compel.
A little more context
Satan is not an equal and opposite force to God; he is a created being whose influence is resisted by remembrance of God and seeking refuge in Him. People remain responsible for their own choices. Islam has no concept of a devil who rules hell.
Sources & further reading
- Qur’an 7:11-18 The refusal of Iblis and his respite.
- Qur’an 18:50 Iblis was of the jinn.
- Qur’an 14:22 Satan had no authority except to call.
Original introductory summary, not a direct scripture translation. Prepared 21 October 2026. Qualified human religious review is pending. About our editorial approach.